More sections, or
"bents" are assembled on the ground to keep up with the demand from the others
who are hoisting them into place. They are built (one on top of the other) to conserve
ground space as they work. Each bent is specially made and has its own number. The
last sections they will need are built first, so they will be at the bottom of the stack.
The last bents to be assembled would obviously be on top of the stack, and would need to
be used first.
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You can get an idea how
the track will feel as you look across the sections. These angled pieces, called
"ledgers" will directly support the track. Coasters are still made of wood
because wood allows the structure to move and stretch as the train passes. The less
the structure gives, the more the chances are that you will have trouble with the trains
and having to replace track steel more often. You have nothing to fear when you are
standing next to a coaster and see the structure sway a couple inches as the train races
by. It needs to do this, especially in hard curves and places where the G-forces are at
their maximum. If you think of it like this, perhaps you will understand a little
better... If you had to jump off something that was ten feet high, how would you
land? If you landed with your legs straight, what would happen? Sure...you
would shatter your leg bones or mash your knee joints. So, what do you do? You
land with your knees bent, so your muscles act as shock absorbers, right? ...Same
principle on a coaster! The flexing of the structure is necessary to keep the trains
from shaking to pieces and also keeps you from getting injured by excessive forces. |