| Roller
coasters will occasionally stop on the top of the hill, as you saw on the video footage on
July 19, 2001 of the Titan roller coaster at Six Flags over Texas from KXAS NBC-5 in
Arlington/ Dallas Texas.
It is completely normal and SAFE for a roller coaster train to stop
at the top of the hill. Millions of dollars are spent designing roller coasters to do
exactly what the Titan did, as well as just about every other coaster in the world. There
is nothing at all to fear when you see a coaster train stopped at the top of the hill.
I have described in detail how a roller coaster block system works
here, http://www.coasterquest.com/blocksys.htm
A coaster can stop at the top of the hill for a few simple
reasons:
LOSS OF POWER
BLOCK SYSTEM HALT
SWITCH FAILURE
LOSS OF POWER
At some point, many parks experience the same
inconvenient power outages as the rest of us. If a coaster loses power, it can stop on the
hill or in a brake. It WILL NOT stop on the track or in a loop if it loses power. Gravity
is the sole propulsion of a roller coaster once it has left the top of the hill, so there
is no way for it to stop it until it reaches a brake. Passengers are always removed from
the trains during a power failure. The option is not available to remain seated and resume
the ride when power is restored.
BLOCK SYSTEM HALT
The block system will occasionally sense that the
trains are too close, and stop the train in the preceding unoccupied block. It just so
happens that the sensors for the "Lift Hill" block are located at the top of the
hill, and so that is why it stops there as opposed to the middle or the bottom of the
hill. The sensors are always located at the outboard end of the block like this
because not only does it provide a location for the train to be stopped, but the sensors
also shows the location of that train and makes sure that the train in the station can not
be dispatched until the train on the hill has cleared the final sensor at the top of the
hill. When a train stops on the lift because of a block system halt, generally the
maintenance personnel will want to simply clear the occupied block and then send the train
which sits on the hill. However, a park employee will always walk to the top of the hill
to discuss the issue with the riders, and if a person has a medical issue, or is
traumatized by the situation and wished to be taken out of the train and walk down the
hill, then the park is obligated to do so. In this case, it is easier to simply evacuate
the whole train then take one person down and risk having someone else change their mind
and wish to be removed as the maintenance person is preparing to send the train.
SWITCH FAILURE
Switch/ sensor failure can sometimes create a
"phantom train" and will cause the computer to see a train which is not really
there. This then causes the block system to once again kick in and shut down the
ride. In this event, the trains could stop in any given block, including the hill block.
This is not a 5 minute repair, and will require a few test runs in order to re-open, so
for this reason, the riders in the train will be cleared from the train at the top of the
hill. Once the proximity switch or sensor is replaced, the train can then be
returned to the ground, tested and re-opened.
Hopefully with this insider information on how roller coasters work, you
will feel safer and more reassured when you see a coaster train safely stopped at the top
of the hill. If it happens to you, sit back, enjoy the view and be glad that you are
getting to experience some quiet time on top of a roller coaster that few people are so
fortunate to be able to experience. Thanks for visiting CoasterQuest, and have a safe
summer! --Walt Reiss |